Centre Launches Project to Produce 22,000 Books in Indian Languages

News Excerpt:

The Union Ministry of Education and the University Grants Commission (UGC) launched a project ASMITA (Augmenting Study Materials in Indian Languages through Translation and Academic Writing) to produce 22,000 books in Indian languages over the next five years.

More detail about news:

  • This initiative aligns with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and is one of several efforts by the government to promote Indian languages in the education system.

About ASMITA:

  • The project will be a collaborative endeavor between the UGC and the Bharatiya Bhasha Samiti, a high-powered committee under the Union Ministry of Education.
  • The project aims to create a robust ecosystem for translation and original book writing in Indian languages across various disciplines within higher education.
  • The goal is to produce 1,000 books in 22 languages within five years, totaling 22,000 books in Bharatiya Bhasha.
  • UGC Chairperson mentioned that the commission plans to produce 1,800 textbooks covering Arts, Science, and Commerce streams by June 2025.
  • Thirteen nodal universities have been identified to lead this project along with member universities from various regions.

Standard Operating Process (SOP)

  • The UGC has developed a Standard Operating Process (SOP) for the book writing process in each assigned language.
  • SOP includes identification of Nodal Officers, Authors, allocation of title, subject and program, writing and editing, submission of the manuscript, review and plagiarism check, finalization, designing, proof-reading, and e-publication.

Bahubhasha Shabdakosh:

  • Additionally, the ministry launched Bahubhasha Shabdakosh, a multi-language dictionary of Indian languages.
  • Developed by the Central Institute of Indian Languages (CIIL) in collaboration with the Bharatiya Bhasha Samiti, this dictionary will facilitate the use of Bharatiya words, phrases, and sentences for various modern domains such as IT, Industry, Research, and Education.

University Grants Commission (UGC):

  • The University Grants Commission (UGC) was established on December 28, 1953, and became a statutory organization of the Government of India through an Act of Parliament in 1956.
  • It operates under the Ministry of Education.
  • The UGC's mandate includes:
    • Promoting and coordinating university education.
    • Determining and maintaining standards of teaching, examination, and research in universities.
    • Framing regulations on minimum standards of education.
    • Monitoring developments in collegiate and university education.
    • Disbursing grants to universities and colleges.
    • Serving as a vital link between the Union and State Governments and institutions of higher learning.
    • Advising the Central and State Governments on measures necessary to improve university education.

Bharatiya Bhasha Samiti:

  • The Ministry of Education has established the Bharatiya Bhasha Samiti in 2021, a High Powered Committee dedicated to advancing Indian languages.
  • This committee's primary role is to facilitate the comprehensive and interdisciplinary growth of Indian languages as outlined in the National Education Policy-2020.
  • Additionally, it advises the Ministry on strategies for revitalizing language education and research across various institutions nationwide.
  • It also collaborates with Central and State Government institutions involved in language teaching, research, and promotion to coordinate efforts effectively.

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