Estonia looks at Indian partnership to beef up cybersecurity infrastructure

News Excerpt: 

Estonia, one of the world’s most advanced digital countries, is looking to partner with India to collaborate on strengthening the two countries’ cybersecurity infrastructure.

More About News: 

  • Estonia faces cyberattacks from Russia due to its proximity and former stance on the Russia-Ukraine war. 
  • Estonia, with a population of about 1.3 million, was a former member of the Soviet Union, and faced one of the largest cyberattacks on its digital infrastructure in 2007 by means of a distributed denial of service (DDoD) attack.
  • At the time, the attack took place in the backdrop of riots by ethnic Russian Estonians, prompted by the removal of a Soviet war memorial from the center of the country’s capital, Tallinn.
  • Since the Russia-Ukraine war, the country has encountered threats from Russian actors. Indian officials note a rise in attacks on New Delhi's critical infrastructure by independent and state-backed actors from Beijing.

Estonia-India Collaboration and Opportunities

  • Estonia is keen to work with India and conduct cyber exercises in India.
  • Estonia sees digital services and education systems as potential areas for collaboration with India.
  • Estonia welcomes like-minded democratic nations like India, as this collaboration will enhance cyber knowledge and facilitate the exchange of methods to address cyber-attacks. 
    • Such cooperation will foster a large-scale coalition through research, training, and exercises.
  • Estonia and India have previously worked together on cybersecurity issues and could further collaborate through government and private sector engagements.
  • Estonia sees India as a potential partner for Europe in diversifying industrial bases, despite significant population and size differences.
  • Estonia has become a crucial market for Indian start-ups in the defense space due to its NATO membership.

The NATO (CCDCOE) 

  • It is a NATO-accredited knowledge hub, which was established in 2008, and offers an interdisciplinary approach to the most relevant issues in cyber defence. 
  • It has a group of international experts from the military, government, academia and industry from 39 countries.

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