India Exim Bank

News Excerpt:

The Export-Import Bank of India (India Exim Bank) has opened an East Africa Representative Office in Nairobi, Kenya to enhance India's business presence in the region.

More about the news:

  • India Exim Bank is the leading financial institution engaged in financing, facilitating, and promoting India's international trade and investment.
    • It plays a critical role in policy formulation and project export finance under India's economic diplomacy.
  • This is expected to lead to greater engagement with the industry, private and public sector companies, banks, and financial institutions in the region.
  • It aims to augment trade and investment between India, Kenya, and the East Africa region.
    • Merchandise trade between India and East Africa has shown significant growth in the last decade, increasing from $9.7 billion in 2013 to $12.9 billion in 2022.
    • India's exports to East Africa grew from $8.6 billion in 2013 to $9.4 billion in 2022.
  • The African continent has been a key focus as part of India Exim Bank's strategy to promote and support two-way trade and investment.
  • The Bank has provided finance to 77 ventures set up by over 50 companies in 14 African countries under its Overseas Investment Finance Programme.
  • The Bank has extended over 200 Lines of Credit, on behalf of the Government of India, to 42 African countries, totaling over $12 billion to support socio-economic development, infrastructure, livelihoods, agricultural productivity, industrial output, and sustainable development.
  • This provides opportunities for companies in Africa and India across traditional and emerging sectors, benefiting MSMEs in the value chain, and creating and sustaining jobs.

India Exim Bank

  • The Export-Import Bank of India Act was passed in September 1981.
  • The Exim Bank of India commenced its operations in March 1982, after two decades of debate on the need for a specialized export credit agency.
  • The key drivers for establishing the Exim Bank were the growing demand from project exporters, vigorous support from the Ministry of Commerce, and increasing emphasis on export promotion.

Objectives:

  • Providing financial assistance to exporters and importers.
  • Functioning as the principal financial institution for coordinating the working of institutions engaged in financing the export and import of goods and services with a view to promoting the country's international trade.
  • Act on business principles with due regard to public interest.

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